Math Problem Statement

What is the surface area of the rectangular prism pictured below?

What is the surface area of the rectangular prism pictured below?

Solution

To calculate the surface area of the rectangular prism in the given image, we use the surface area formula for a rectangular prism:

Surface Area=2(lw+lh+wh)\text{Surface Area} = 2(lw + lh + wh)

Where:

  • l=9l = 9 meters (length),
  • w=4w = 4 meters (width),
  • h=3h = 3 meters (height).

Step-by-Step Calculation:

  1. Find the area of each pair of opposite faces:

    • Two l×wl \times w faces: 9×4=369 \times 4 = 36 square meters.
    • Two l×hl \times h faces: 9×3=279 \times 3 = 27 square meters.
    • Two w×hw \times h faces: 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12 square meters.
  2. Sum of the areas of all six faces: 2(36+27+12)2(36 + 27 + 12)

  3. Simplify: 36+27+12=7536 + 27 + 12 = 75 2×75=150square meters.2 \times 75 = 150 \, \text{square meters}.

Final Answer:

The surface area of the rectangular prism is:

150square meters.\boxed{150 \, \text{square meters}}.

Do you want any further details or have questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the volume of the rectangular prism with these dimensions?
  2. How would the surface area change if the height were doubled?
  3. How does the surface area formula change for a cube?
  4. What is the lateral surface area of this rectangular prism?
  5. How does surface area affect the material needed to cover a 3D object?

Tip: Surface area grows faster than volume as dimensions increase, which is important for things like packaging and construction!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Surface Area of 3D Shapes
Rectangular Prisms

Formulas

Surface Area = 2(lw + lh + wh)

Theorems

Properties of Rectangular Prisms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8