Math Problem Statement

find the sum of the series: 1+2+3+4+5+7+8+9+11+13+15+16+17+...+64

Solution

To find the sum of the given series, we first need to observe the pattern of the numbers in the sequence. Let's analyze the series:

Given Series:

1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,13,15,16,17,,641, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, \ldots, 64

Step 1: Identify the Pattern

The numbers in the series do not appear to follow a simple arithmetic or geometric progression. Instead, we notice that:

  • The numbers in the series are all the natural numbers from 1 to 64, except for multiples of 6 (6, 12, 18, ..., 60).

Step 2: Find the Sum of All Numbers from 1 to 64

To find the sum of the series, we will:

  1. Calculate the sum of all numbers from 1 to 64.
  2. Subtract the sum of all multiples of 6 within the range from 1 to 64.

Sum of Numbers from 1 to 64

The sum of the first nn natural numbers is given by the formula: S=n(n+1)2S = \frac{n(n+1)}{2} For n=64n = 64: S=64×652=2080S = \frac{64 \times 65}{2} = 2080

Step 3: Find the Sum of Multiples of 6 up to 64

Now, we need to find the multiples of 6 up to 64:

Multiples of 6 in this range are: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60.

This is an arithmetic series where the first term a=6a = 6, the common difference d=6d = 6, and the last term l=60l = 60.

The number of terms nn in this arithmetic series is given by: n=lad+1=6066+1=10n = \frac{l - a}{d} + 1 = \frac{60 - 6}{6} + 1 = 10

The sum SmS_m of an arithmetic series is given by: Sm=n2×(a+l)S_m = \frac{n}{2} \times (a + l)

Substitute the values: Sm=102×(6+60)=5×66=330S_m = \frac{10}{2} \times (6 + 60) = 5 \times 66 = 330

Step 4: Find the Sum of the Given Series

Now, subtract the sum of the multiples of 6 from the sum of all numbers from 1 to 64:

Sum of the series=2080330=1750\text{Sum of the series} = 2080 - 330 = 1750

Conclusion

The sum of the series 1+2+3+4+5+7+8+9+11+13+15+16+17++641 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 16 + 17 + \ldots + 64 is 1750.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you find the sum of an arithmetic progression?
  2. What are the properties of natural numbers?
  3. How would the sum change if multiples of a different number were removed?
  4. How can we calculate the sum of even numbers up to a certain limit?
  5. What is the formula for the sum of squares of the first nn natural numbers?

Tip: Understanding the patterns in sequences can help identify the rules governing them, which is essential for solving series-related problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Series
Pattern Recognition

Formulas

Sum of the first n natural numbers: S = n(n+1)/2
Sum of an arithmetic series: S_m = n/2 * (a + l)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8