Math Problem Statement

Find the sum of the first 8 terms of the following series, to the nearest integer: 16, 20, 25, ...

Solution

The problem asks for the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic sequence with the following terms:
16,20,25,16, 20, 25, \dots


Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Identify the parameters of the arithmetic sequence:

    • First term a=16a = 16
    • Common difference d=2016=4d = 20 - 16 = 4
  2. Find the sum of the first nn terms of an arithmetic sequence:
    The formula for the sum of nn terms (SnS_n) is:
    Sn=n2×(2a+(n1)d)S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (2a + (n-1)d)
    Here:

    • n=8n = 8 (the number of terms)
    • a=16a = 16 (the first term)
    • d=4d = 4 (common difference)
  3. Substitute the values into the formula:
    S8=82×[2(16)+(81)(4)]S_8 = \frac{8}{2} \times [2(16) + (8-1)(4)]
    Simplify step by step:

    • 82=4\frac{8}{2} = 4
    • 2(16)=322(16) = 32
    • (81)(4)=7×4=28(8-1)(4) = 7 \times 4 = 28
      Therefore:
      S8=4×(32+28)S_8 = 4 \times (32 + 28)
    • 32+28=6032 + 28 = 60
      So:
      S8=4×60=240S_8 = 4 \times 60 = 240

Final Answer:

The sum of the first 8 terms is 240.


Would you like me to explain another part of this calculation, or do you need help with a similar problem?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the general formula for the nn-th term of an arithmetic sequence?
  2. How do you find the common difference in an arithmetic sequence?
  3. What is the sum of the first 10 terms of the series 16,20,25,16, 20, 25, \dots?
  4. How can you determine the number of terms in an arithmetic sequence if given a specific sum?
  5. What is the difference between arithmetic and geometric sequences?

Tip: In arithmetic sequences, always check the first term and common difference before using the formula for sums or terms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequence
Sum of Terms in Arithmetic Progression

Formulas

Sn = (n/2) × [2a + (n-1)d]

Theorems

Arithmetic Sum Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10