Math Problem Statement

Adria has the following system of equations on her math homework.

‒2x+y=6 x−y=1

What is the value of x in the solution to this system of equations? A.7

B.‒7

C.8

D.‒8

Solution

Let's solve the system of equations step by step to find the value of xx.

The system of equations is: -2x + y = 6 \tag{1} x - y = 1 \tag{2}

Step 1: Solve Equation (2) for yy

From Equation (2), we can express yy in terms of xx: xy=1y=x1x - y = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = x - 1

Step 2: Substitute y=x1y = x - 1 into Equation (1)

Now, substitute y=x1y = x - 1 into Equation (1): 2x+(x1)=6-2x + (x - 1) = 6 Simplify the equation: 2x+x1=6-2x + x - 1 = 6 x1=6-x - 1 = 6 x=7-x = 7 x=7x = -7

So, the value of xx is 7\boxed{-7}.

The correct answer is: B.7\text{B.} -7

Would you like to go over any specific part of the solution or have any further questions?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How do we solve a system of equations using substitution?
  2. What happens if we solve the system using the elimination method instead?
  3. Can all systems of linear equations be solved using substitution?
  4. What is the difference between consistent and inconsistent systems?
  5. How can graphing help in solving systems of linear equations?

Tip: Substitution works best when one equation is already solved for one variable, making it easier to substitute into the other equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

Substitution of one variable: y = x - 1
Simplification of linear equations

Theorems

The substitution method for solving systems of linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10