Math Problem Statement

What is the solution to the system of linear equations?

Solution

The image shows a system of two linear equations on a graph, and you are asked to determine the solution. In this type of problem, the solution corresponds to the point where the two lines intersect.

From the graph:

  • One line passes through points (0,4)(0, -4) and (4,0)(4, 0), suggesting its equation is y=x4y = x - 4.
  • The other line passes through points (0,1)(0, 1) and (1,3)(1, 3), suggesting its equation is y=2x+1y = 2x + 1.

Now, let's determine the point of intersection by solving these two equations simultaneously: x4=2x+1x - 4 = 2x + 1 Solving for xx: x2x=1+4    x=5    x=5x - 2x = 1 + 4 \implies -x = 5 \implies x = -5

Substitute x=5x = -5 into one of the original equations, say y=x4y = x - 4: y=54=9y = -5 - 4 = -9

Thus, the point of intersection is (5,9)(-5, -9).

The solution to the system of equations is A.(5,9)\boxed{A. (-5, -9)}.

Would you like any further details or explanations? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points?
  2. Why is the point of intersection the solution to a system of equations?
  3. Can two lines intersect at more than one point?
  4. What happens if two lines are parallel in a system of equations?
  5. How can you verify the solution graphically and algebraically?

Tip: Always ensure both equations are written in the same form (e.g., slope-intercept form) before solving them algebraically.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

y = mx + b
Solving simultaneous equations

Theorems

Point of intersection of two lines represents the solution of a system of linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10