Math Problem Statement

x^2 -3x -18

Solution

To solve the quadratic equation x23x18=0x^2 - 3x - 18 = 0, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the coefficients: The quadratic equation is in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where: a=1,b=3,c=18a = 1, \quad b = -3, \quad c = -18

  2. Use the quadratic formula: The solutions of the quadratic equation are given by: x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} Substituting the values a=1a = 1, b=3b = -3, and c=18c = -18: x=(3)±(3)24(1)(18)2(1)x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4(1)(-18)}}{2(1)} x=3±9+722x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 72}}{2} x=3±812x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{81}}{2}

  3. Simplify: x=3±92x = \frac{3 \pm 9}{2}

    This gives two solutions: x=3+92=6orx=392=3x = \frac{3 + 9}{2} = 6 \quad \text{or} \quad x = \frac{3 - 9}{2} = -3

Therefore, the solutions are: x=6 or x=3\boxed{x = 6 \text{ or } x = -3}

Would you like more details on any step or have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How do you complete the square to solve a quadratic equation?
  2. What are the properties of quadratic functions and their graphs?
  3. How do you find the vertex of the parabola represented by a quadratic equation?
  4. What is the discriminant, and how does it determine the number of solutions?
  5. How do you solve quadratic equations by factoring?

Tip: Always check the discriminant b24acb^2 - 4ac to determine if the quadratic equation has real, repeated, or complex solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Theorems

Quadratic formula theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9