Math Problem Statement

Solve the equation \( \frac{x^2}{4} + x - 4x^2 - \frac{3x}{4} = 13 \).

Solution

The expression in the image is:

x24+x4x23x4=13\frac{x^2}{4} + x - 4x^2 - \frac{3x}{4} = 13

To simplify and solve this equation, let's follow these steps:

Step 1: Combine like terms

  1. Rewrite the terms involving x2x^2 and xx separately.

    • Terms with x2x^2: x244x2\frac{x^2}{4} - 4x^2
    • Terms with xx: x3x4x - \frac{3x}{4}
  2. Simplify each part:

    • For the x2x^2 terms: x244x2=x216x24=15x24\frac{x^2}{4} - 4x^2 = \frac{x^2 - 16x^2}{4} = \frac{-15x^2}{4}

    • For the xx terms: x3x4=4x3x4=x4x - \frac{3x}{4} = \frac{4x - 3x}{4} = \frac{x}{4}

  3. Substitute back into the equation: 15x24+x4=13\frac{-15x^2}{4} + \frac{x}{4} = 13

Step 2: Clear the fractions by multiplying through by 4

15x2+x=52-15x^2 + x = 52

Step 3: Rearrange into standard quadratic form

15x2+x52=0-15x^2 + x - 52 = 0

or multiply by 1-1 for simplicity:

15x2x+52=015x^2 - x + 52 = 0

Step 4: Solve the quadratic equation

The quadratic equation 15x2x+52=015x^2 - x + 52 = 0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: x=(1)±(1)241552215x = \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 15 \cdot 52}}{2 \cdot 15}

Calculate the discriminant: (1)241552=13120=3119(-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 15 \cdot 52 = 1 - 3120 = -3119

Since the discriminant is negative (3119-3119), there are no real solutions for xx. Therefore, the equation has complex solutions.


Would you like more details on how to handle complex solutions or further explanation of any step?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you solve quadratic equations with complex solutions?
  2. Can you simplify fractions in equations before solving?
  3. How does the quadratic formula apply to equations with no real solutions?
  4. Why is the discriminant important in determining solution types?
  5. What steps can we take to avoid fractions when solving quadratic equations?

Tip:

When you see fractions in an equation, try clearing them early by multiplying through by the denominator to simplify calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Simplifying Expressions
Complex Numbers

Formulas

Quadratic formula: \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \)

Theorems

Quadratic formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12