Math Problem Statement

f(x)=x^2+3x+5

g(x)=5

Solve ​f(x)equals​g(x). What are the points of intersection of the graphs of the two​ functions?

Solution

To solve for the points of intersection of the graphs of f(x)=x2+3x+5f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 5 and g(x)=5g(x) = 5, we need to set f(x)f(x) equal to g(x)g(x) and solve for xx:

f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x)

x2+3x+5=5x^2 + 3x + 5 = 5

Step 1: Simplify the equation

Subtract 5 from both sides:

x2+3x+55=0x^2 + 3x + 5 - 5 = 0

x2+3x=0x^2 + 3x = 0

Step 2: Factor the equation

Factor out xx:

x(x+3)=0x(x + 3) = 0

Step 3: Solve for xx

Set each factor equal to zero:

  1. x=0x = 0
  2. x+3=0x + 3 = 0x=3x = -3

Step 4: Find the corresponding yy-values

Since g(x)=5g(x) = 5 for both values of xx, the corresponding yy-value is 5.

Thus, the points of intersection are:

  • (0,5)(0, 5)
  • (3,5)(-3, 5)

Final Answer:

The points of intersection of the graphs are (0,5)(0, 5) and (3,5)(-3, 5).

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How would the solution change if g(x)g(x) were 66 instead of 55?
  2. How do the graphs of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) look on a coordinate plane?
  3. What is the general method for solving systems of equations involving functions?
  4. How do we interpret the intersection points in terms of the graphs of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x)?
  5. What are some applications of finding intersection points of two functions?

Tip: When solving quadratic equations, always check if they can be factored before using the quadratic formula—it saves time!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Graphing Functions
Systems of Equations

Formulas

Quadratic equation: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Factoring

Theorems

Zero-Product Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10