Math Problem Statement

5^π‘₯+3 β‰₯ 25

Solution

To solve the inequality 5x+3β‰₯255^x + 3 \geq 25, follow these steps:

Step 1: Simplify the inequality

Subtract 3 from both sides: 5xβ‰₯225^x \geq 22

Step 2: Take the logarithm (logarithmic form)

Use the property of logarithms: ab=cβ€…β€ŠβŸΉβ€…β€Šb=log⁑a(c)a^b = c \implies b = \log_a(c).

Take the base-5 logarithm of both sides: xβ‰₯log⁑5(22)x \geq \log_5(22)

Step 3: Convert logarithms to base 10 (optional)

Using the change-of-base formula log⁑a(b)=log⁑(b)log⁑(a)\log_a(b) = \frac{\log(b)}{\log(a)}, we rewrite: xβ‰₯log⁑(22)log⁑(5)x \geq \frac{\log(22)}{\log(5)}

Step 4: Approximate the value

Using a calculator: log⁑(22)β‰ˆ1.3424,log⁑(5)β‰ˆ0.69897\log(22) \approx 1.3424, \quad \log(5) \approx 0.69897 xβ‰₯1.34240.69897β‰ˆ1.92x \geq \frac{1.3424}{0.69897} \approx 1.92

Final Answer:

xβ‰₯1.92x \geq 1.92

Let me know if you'd like a detailed breakdown of the logarithmic steps or have questions!


Related Questions:

  1. How would the solution change if the inequality were 5x+3≀255^x + 3 \leq 25?
  2. What is the general approach to solving ax+bβ‰₯ca^x + b \geq c?
  3. How do you graph 5x+35^x + 3 and 2525 to verify the solution visually?
  4. Can this inequality be solved using a different base for logarithms, like natural logarithms?
  5. What is the role of logarithms in solving exponential equations and inequalities?

Tip:

When solving exponential equations or inequalities, always isolate the exponential term first for easier application of logarithmic rules.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponential Inequalities
Logarithms

Formulas

Exponential form: a^b = c implies b = log_a(c)
Change of base formula: log_a(b) = log(b) / log(a)

Theorems

Properties of Exponents
Logarithmic Rules (Change of Base)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12