Math Problem Statement

Question 1:( 3 marks each) Solve the equations: (x^2- 169)/x^2 =0

2x^2-7x+6=0 (use the quadratic formula)

x^2-12x+5 =7 (Apply the square root property) Solve the following inequalities ii) 5 |(2x+3)/3| ≤ 10

iii) |2x+1|≥ 13

.. Question 2 : ( 4+7+4marks) Given f(x)= x^3-2x^2-4x +5, show that f(x) has a zero on the interval [-1, 2].

Write the equation of the line with the following conditions: Through the point A(2, 9), and parallel to the x-axis. Through the points (1, -2), and (2, -3)

Find the center and the radius of the circle with the equation x^2+y^(2 )-10x+2y+1=0

Question 3: (3+3+4+5 marks) Given f(x) = x^3 and g(x)= x+1 Find (f o g) (4)?

Determine whether the function f(x) = 5-3x^2is one to one function.

Write an equation for the inverse of the one to one function f(x ) =2x-17.

Write the domain in interval notation for: 〖ln(〗⁡〖x^2+10x+16〗).

Question 4 : ( 6 +4 +5 marks )

Solve the equation: ln x - lnx^2 +ln3=0 e^(x-3) = 4/5 b.Find the vertex and axis of symmetry of the function f(x)=2 x^2-7x +6

Solution

Let's solve each problem step-by-step:

Question 1

1. Solve the equations:

  1. (x2169)/x2=0(x^2 - 169) / x^2 = 0

To solve the equation x2169x2=0\frac{x^2 - 169}{x^2} = 0, we start by setting the numerator equal to zero because a fraction equals zero if and only if its numerator is zero (and the denominator is non-zero).

x2169=0x^2 - 169 = 0

This is a difference of squares, so we can factor it:

(x13)(x+13)=0(x - 13)(x + 13) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero gives us:

x13=0orx+13=0x - 13 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x + 13 = 0 x=13orx=13x = 13 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -13

So, the solutions are x=13x = 13 and x=13x = -13.

  1. 2x27x+6=02x^2 - 7x + 6 = 0 (use the quadratic formula)

The quadratic formula is given by:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

For the equation 2x27x+6=02x^2 - 7x + 6 = 0, the coefficients are a=2a = 2, b=7b = -7, and c=6c = 6.

First, we calculate the discriminant:

b24ac=(7)24(2)(6)=4948=1b^2 - 4ac = (-7)^2 - 4(2)(6) = 49 - 48 = 1

Now, apply the quadratic formula:

x=(7)±12(2)x = \frac{-(-7) \pm \sqrt{1}}{2(2)} x=7±14x = \frac{7 \pm 1}{4}

This gives us two solutions:

x=7+14=84=2x = \frac{7 + 1}{4} = \frac{8}{4} = 2 x=714=64=32x = \frac{7 - 1}{4} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}

So, the solutions are x=2x = 2 and x=32x = \frac{3}{2}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Inequalities
Functions
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

Formulas

Quadratic formula
Square root property
Inverse function formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12