Math Problem Statement

Given: Ray WY is an angle bisector of ∠XWZ. m∠XWY = 5x - 4, m∠ZWY = 8x - 28. Find m∠XWY.

Solution

We are given that Ray WY is the angle bisector of XWZ\angle XWZ. This means that the two angles on either side of the bisector, XWY\angle XWY and ZWY\angle ZWY, are equal.

The two angle expressions are:

mXWY=5x4m \angle XWY = 5x - 4 mZWY=8x28m \angle ZWY = 8x - 28

Since Ray WY bisects XWZ\angle XWZ, these two angles must be equal:

5x4=8x285x - 4 = 8x - 28

Let’s solve for xx:

  1. Subtract 5x5x from both sides: 4=3x28-4 = 3x - 28

  2. Add 28 to both sides: 24=3x24 = 3x

  3. Divide both sides by 3: x=8x = 8

Now substitute x=8x = 8 back into either angle expression to find mXWYm \angle XWY:

mXWY=5(8)4=404=36m \angle XWY = 5(8) - 4 = 40 - 4 = 36^\circ

Thus, mXWY=36m \angle XWY = 36^\circ.

Would you like a detailed explanation or have further questions?

Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. What is the measure of mZWYm \angle ZWY after solving for xx?
  2. How do we verify the two angles are equal using algebra?
  3. How does the concept of angle bisectors apply to other geometric figures?
  4. Can angle bisectors divide triangles into two congruent triangles? Why or why not?
  5. What properties of angles can we infer when working with polygons?

Tip: When solving equations involving bisectors, always ensure the angles on both sides of the bisector are set equal for proper problem setup.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Angle Bisectors
Geometry

Formulas

5x - 4 = 8x - 28
m∠XWY = 5(8) - 4

Theorems

Angle Bisector Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10