Math Problem Statement

I need image 1 solved in a form that image 2 represents

Find the length of side x in simplest radical form with a rational denominator in a 45°-45°-90° triangle where one leg is 6.

Solution

Let's solve the problem in Image 1, step by step, using the approach from Image 2.

Problem (Image 1):

You are dealing with a 45°-45°-90° special right triangle, where one leg is given as 66, and we need to find the other leg xx.

Key Properties of a 45°-45°-90° Triangle:

In a 45°-45°-90° triangle, the sides are in the ratio: 1:1:21 : 1 : \sqrt{2} Where the ratio corresponds to:

  • Both legs: xx
  • Hypotenuse: x2x\sqrt{2}

Given Information:

  • One leg is 66.
  • The other leg is also xx.
  • The hypotenuse is the leg times 2\sqrt{2}.

Solution:

  1. Since both legs are equal in a 45°-45°-90° triangle, the unknown leg is also 66.
  2. To check: Hypotenuse=6×2\text{Hypotenuse} = 6 \times \sqrt{2}

Thus, the solution for xx is 6.

Steps Compared to Image 2 Method:

  • This problem uses the same idea of ratio scaling based on special triangles.
  • Instead of a 30°-60°-90° triangle, the 45°-45°-90° ratio simplifies since both legs are equal.

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Follow-Up Questions:

  1. What are the ratios for a 30°-60°-90° triangle?
  2. How can you calculate the hypotenuse in a 45°-45°-90° triangle?
  3. If the hypotenuse is given, how would you find the legs?
  4. How are radical expressions simplified in triangle problems?
  5. How do special right triangles differ from general triangles in terms of solving for sides?

Tip: In problems involving right triangles, always check if they are special triangles (45°-45°-90° or 30°-60°-90°) to simplify calculations.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Special Right Triangles
Radical Expressions

Formulas

45°-45°-90° triangle side ratio: 1 : 1 : √2

Theorems

Special Right Triangle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10