Math Problem Statement

Given m∠3 = 97° and m∠6 = (x + 7)°, what is the value of x?

Solution

The diagram shows two parallel lines with a transversal, and you're given the following information:

  • m3=97m\angle 3 = 97^\circ
  • m6=(x+7)m\angle 6 = (x + 7)^\circ

We need to determine the value of xx.

Key observations:

  • Angles 3\angle 3 and 6\angle 6 are corresponding angles because they are on the same side of the transversal and occupy the same relative position at the intersection points.
  • Corresponding angles are congruent when the lines are parallel, meaning 3=6\angle 3 = \angle 6.

Set up the equation:

Since corresponding angles are equal: m3=m6m\angle 3 = m\angle 6 97=(x+7)97^\circ = (x + 7)^\circ

Solve for xx:

97=x+797 = x + 7 Subtract 7 from both sides: x=90x = 90

Thus, the value of xx is 9090^\circ.


Would you like further details or have any additional questions on this? Here are some related questions:

  1. What are corresponding angles, and why are they equal when lines are parallel?
  2. Can you describe how to identify alternate interior angles in a diagram like this?
  3. How do you solve for xx if m6m\angle 6 was given differently?
  4. What happens if the lines aren't parallel? Would the angles still be equal?
  5. How would you calculate xx if m6=(x7)m\angle 6 = (x - 7)^\circ instead?

Tip: Always look for angle relationships such as corresponding, alternate interior, and consecutive angles when dealing with parallel lines and a transversal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Angle Relationships
Parallel Lines
Transversals

Formulas

Corresponding angles: m∠3 = m∠6

Theorems

Corresponding Angles Postulate
Parallel Lines Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10