Math Problem Statement

Solve the radical equation. Complete parts a and b.

x minus 5 equals StartRoot 12 x plus 25 EndRootx−5=12x+25

Question content area bottom

Part 1

a. Write a new equation that does not contain a radical. Choose the correct answer.

A.

x squared minus 10 x plus 25x2−10x+25equals=144144xplus+2525

B.

x squared minus 10 x plus 25x2−10x+25equals=1212xplus+2525

C.

xsquared2minus−55equals=1212xplus+2525

D.

xminus−55equals=1212xplus+25

Solution

The given equation is:

x5=12x+25x - 5 = \sqrt{12x + 25}

Part 1a: Eliminate the Radical

To eliminate the square root, square both sides of the equation:

(x5)2=(12x+25)2(x - 5)^2 = (\sqrt{12x + 25})^2

Simplifying both sides:

(x5)2=12x+25(x - 5)^2 = 12x + 25

Now, expand the left side:

(x5)2=x210x+25(x - 5)^2 = x^2 - 10x + 25

So the equation becomes:

x210x+25=12x+25x^2 - 10x + 25 = 12x + 25

Now, let's check which option matches this form:

  • Option A: x210x+25=144x+25x^2 - 10x + 25 = 144x + 25 → Incorrect.
  • Option B: x210x+25=12x+25x^2 - 10x + 25 = 12x + 25 → Correct!
  • Option C: x25=12x+25x^2 - 5 = 12x + 25 → Incorrect.
  • Option D: x5=12x+25x - 5 = 12x + 25 → Incorrect.

The correct answer is Option B.

Would you like to proceed with solving the rest of the equation, or do you have any other questions?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How do you solve the equation after eliminating the radical?
  2. How do you check for extraneous solutions in radical equations?
  3. Can you solve other radical equations like x3=8x+15x - 3 = \sqrt{8x + 15}?
  4. What happens when the radical term is more complex, like 2x+3\sqrt{2x + 3}?
  5. What are the general steps to solve equations involving square roots?

Tip: Always check for extraneous solutions when solving radical equations, as squaring both sides can introduce false solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Radical Equations
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
Radical elimination by squaring both sides

Theorems

Properties of equality in equations
Square root properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10