Math Problem Statement

Solve \(\sqrt{3x - 3} = \sqrt{2x + 8}\) for \(x\).

Solution

To solve the equation 3x3=2x+8\sqrt{3x - 3} = \sqrt{2x + 8} for xx, let's follow these steps:

Step 1: Square Both Sides

Since both sides are square roots, we can eliminate the square roots by squaring both sides of the equation: (3x3)2=(2x+8)2(\sqrt{3x - 3})^2 = (\sqrt{2x + 8})^2 This simplifies to: 3x3=2x+83x - 3 = 2x + 8

Step 2: Solve for xx

Now, isolate xx by moving terms involving xx to one side and constants to the other: 3x2x=8+33x - 2x = 8 + 3 x=11x = 11

Step 3: Verify the Solution

To ensure that x=11x = 11 is a valid solution, we substitute it back into the original equation: 3(11)3=2(11)+8\sqrt{3(11) - 3} = \sqrt{2(11) + 8} Calculating inside the square roots: 333=22+8\sqrt{33 - 3} = \sqrt{22 + 8} 30=30\sqrt{30} = \sqrt{30} Since both sides are equal, x=11x = 11 is indeed a solution.

Conclusion

The correct answer is: x=11x = 11

Would you like a detailed explanation of each step, or do you have any questions about the solution?


Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. How would you solve an equation with different square root terms, like 5x+2=3x+14\sqrt{5x + 2} = \sqrt{3x + 14}?
  2. What happens if you square both sides of an equation but one side has a negative expression?
  3. How do you solve an equation with a square root on one side and a linear term on the other, like 4x1=x+2\sqrt{4x - 1} = x + 2?
  4. Can you find the solution to x+5=3\sqrt{x + 5} = 3?
  5. What are some potential pitfalls when squaring both sides of an equation?

Tip: Always verify solutions when squaring both sides, as this process can sometimes introduce extraneous solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Radical Equations
Square Roots

Formulas

(\sqrt{a})^2 = a

Theorems

Equality of square roots property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11