Math Problem Statement
Three numbers are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3 and their HCF is 4. Find the numbers.
Solution
Given that the three numbers are in the ratio 1:2:3, we can represent the numbers as , , and , where is a common multiplier.
The Highest Common Factor (HCF) of these numbers is given as 4. Since is multiplied by 4 in all the numbers, the HCF of the expressions , , and is .
This means:
Thus, .
So, the three numbers are:
Therefore, the three numbers are 4, 8, and 12.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions you might find interesting:
- How would the problem change if the HCF was 6 instead of 4?
- What is the least common multiple (LCM) of the numbers 4, 8, and 12?
- If the ratio was 2:3:4 instead of 1:2:3, how would that affect the numbers?
- How do you find the HCF of more than two numbers?
- What is the sum of the three numbers 4, 8, and 12?
Tip: When dealing with ratios, remember that multiplying all terms by the same number preserves the ratio and scales the numbers proportionally.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Ratio and Proportion
Highest Common Factor (HCF)
Multiples
Formulas
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Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9