Math Problem Statement

Please solve the equation

Solution

To solve the limit

limh0(2+h)416h\lim_{{h \to 0}} \frac{{(2 + h)^4 - 16}}{h}

we can follow these steps:

  1. Expand the numerator (2+h)4(2 + h)^4:

    Using the binomial theorem, we have: (2+h)4=24+423h+622h2+42h3+h4(2 + h)^4 = 2^4 + 4 \cdot 2^3 \cdot h + 6 \cdot 2^2 \cdot h^2 + 4 \cdot 2 \cdot h^3 + h^4 Simplifying, we get: (2+h)4=16+32h+24h2+8h3+h4(2 + h)^4 = 16 + 32h + 24h^2 + 8h^3 + h^4

  2. Subtract 16 from the expanded form: (2+h)416=(16+32h+24h2+8h3+h4)16(2 + h)^4 - 16 = (16 + 32h + 24h^2 + 8h^3 + h^4) - 16 =32h+24h2+8h3+h4= 32h + 24h^2 + 8h^3 + h^4

  3. Rewrite the limit expression: limh032h+24h2+8h3+h4h\lim_{{h \to 0}} \frac{{32h + 24h^2 + 8h^3 + h^4}}{h}

  4. Simplify the fraction by dividing each term by hh: =limh0(32+24h+8h3+h3)= \lim_{{h \to 0}} (32 + 24h + 8h^3 + h^3)

  5. Evaluate the limit as hh approaches 0: limh0(32+24h+8h3+h3)=32+240+80+0\lim_{{h \to 0}} (32 + 24h + 8h^3 + h^3) = 32 + 24 \cdot 0 + 8 \cdot 0 + 0 =32= 32

Therefore, the limit is:

32\boxed{32}

Do you want details or have any questions?

Here are 8 related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. What is the binomial theorem and how is it applied in this context?
  2. How do you find the limit of a function as hh approaches a specific value?
  3. Can you explain why we can divide each term in the numerator by hh in the limit expression?
  4. How would the solution change if the power in the numerator was different, say (2+h)3(2 + h)^3?
  5. What are some common techniques for solving limits that involve polynomial expressions?
  6. How can L'Hôpital's rule be used to solve limits involving indeterminate forms?
  7. What is the geometric interpretation of finding the limit of a function?
  8. How would you approach finding the limit if the numerator was a more complex function, such as a trigonometric function?

Tip: When dealing with limits, especially those that result in indeterminate forms like 00\frac{0}{0}, try simplifying the expression or using algebraic techniques to rewrite the limit in a more manageable form.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Binomial Theorem
Polynomial Expressions

Formulas

Binomial theorem

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School