Math Problem Statement

Find the values of x and y. (The image shows two intersecting lines with the angles labeled as (3x)°, (8y - 102)°, (2y + 6)°.)

Solution

The given diagram appears to show two intersecting lines forming four angles. To find the values of xx and yy, we can use the properties of vertically opposite angles and linear pairs.

  1. Vertically Opposite Angles:

    • Vertically opposite angles are equal. In the diagram:
      • (3x)(3x)^\circ and (8y102)(8y - 102)^\circ are vertically opposite angles. 3x=8y1023x = 8y - 102
  2. Linear Pair:

    • Angles on a straight line sum up to 180°. In the diagram:
      • (2y+6)(2y + 6)^\circ and (3x)(3x)^\circ form a linear pair. (2y+6)+3x=180(2y + 6) + 3x = 180 Simplifying: 2y+6+3x=1802y + 6 + 3x = 180 2y+3x=1742y + 3x = 174

Now we have a system of two equations:

1) 3x=8y1021) \ 3x = 8y - 102 2) 2y+3x=1742) \ 2y + 3x = 174

We can solve this system to find the values of xx and yy.

I'll calculate the values for you.The solutions to the system of equations are:

x=1985=39.6x = \frac{198}{5} = 39.6 y=1385=27.6y = \frac{138}{5} = 27.6

Thus, the values of xx and yy are:

x=39.6x = 39.6^\circ y=27.6y = 27.6^\circ

Would you like more details on the steps, or do you have any other questions?

Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What are the properties of vertically opposite angles?
  2. How do linear pairs help in solving angle problems?
  3. Can this method be applied to non-intersecting angles?
  4. What if the lines were parallel—how would the angle relationships change?
  5. How can this technique be extended to solve for unknown angles in polygons?

Tip: Always look for geometric properties like vertically opposite angles or linear pairs when solving angle problems, as they often simplify complex diagrams.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Vertically opposite angles: equal when two lines intersect.
Linear pair: sum of adjacent angles on a straight line is 180°.

Theorems

Vertically Opposite Angles Theorem
Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10