Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve for in this image, let's analyze each triangle separately. This is a combination of two right triangles sharing a common vertical side.
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Analyze the 30°-60°-90° Triangle (left triangle):
- In a 30°-60°-90° triangle, the ratio of the sides opposite the 30°, 60°, and 90° angles is .
- Here, the side adjacent to the 30° angle (20 m) represents the shorter leg of the triangle.
Since the hypotenuse of this triangle will be twice the shorter leg:
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Calculate the vertical side (height) of the 30°-60°-90° Triangle:
- This vertical side is opposite the 30° angle, so it is:
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Analyze the 45°-45°-90° Triangle (right triangle):
- In a 45°-45°-90° triangle, the ratio of the sides is .
- The vertical side (height) of this triangle, which is also the height of the first triangle, is .
In a 45°-45°-90° triangle, the two legs are equal, so the other leg (horizontal side marked as ) is also .
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Calculate the value of :
Thus, the value of is approximately 34.64 meters.
Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?
Here are some related questions to expand understanding:
- How would the calculation change if the triangle had different angle values?
- Can you verify this calculation using trigonometric functions for practice?
- What are some other properties of 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° triangles?
- How would you calculate the hypotenuse if only the vertical side was given?
- How can we apply these triangle ratios to real-world problems?
Tip: In 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° triangles, knowing one side length often allows you to find all other sides quickly due to the fixed side ratios.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Special Right Triangles
Formulas
In a 30°-60°-90° triangle, sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2.
In a 45°-45°-90° triangle, sides are in the ratio 1:1:√2.
Theorems
Properties of 30°-60°-90° and 45°-45°-90° triangles
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-10