Math Problem Statement

14(0.26)^x=10

Solution

We are given the equation:

14(0.26)x=1014(0.26)^x = 10

We want to solve for xx. Here are the steps:

Step 1: Isolate the exponential term

Divide both sides of the equation by 14 to isolate (0.26)x(0.26)^x:

(0.26)x=1014=0.7143(0.26)^x = \frac{10}{14} = 0.7143

Step 2: Take the natural logarithm of both sides

To solve for xx, apply the natural logarithm (ln) to both sides:

ln((0.26)x)=ln(0.7143)\ln((0.26)^x) = \ln(0.7143)

Step 3: Apply the logarithm power rule

Using the property of logarithms ln(ab)=bln(a)\ln(a^b) = b \ln(a), we simplify the left side:

xln(0.26)=ln(0.7143)x \ln(0.26) = \ln(0.7143)

Step 4: Solve for xx

Now divide both sides by ln(0.26)\ln(0.26):

x=ln(0.7143)ln(0.26)x = \frac{\ln(0.7143)}{\ln(0.26)}

Using a calculator to evaluate the logarithms:

ln(0.7143)0.3365andln(0.26)1.3471\ln(0.7143) \approx -0.3365 \quad \text{and} \quad \ln(0.26) \approx -1.3471

Thus,

x=0.33651.34710.2498x = \frac{-0.3365}{-1.3471} \approx 0.2498

Final answer:

x0.25x \approx 0.25

Would you like any further details on these steps?


Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do logarithmic properties simplify solving exponential equations?
  2. What if the base of the exponent was larger than 1? How would it affect the solution?
  3. Can this problem be solved using logarithms of a different base, like log base 10?
  4. How does changing the 14 in the equation to another number affect the solution?
  5. How can you verify the solution graphically?

Tip: Always check your answer by substituting it back into the original equation to ensure correctness.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponential Equations
Logarithms

Formulas

Exponential equation: a(b)^x = c
Logarithmic property: ln(a^b) = b * ln(a)

Theorems

Logarithm Power Rule: ln(a^b) = b * ln(a)
Exponential and Logarithmic Relationship

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12