Math Problem Statement

Arrange the numbers and symbols to form correct equations and identify the next number in the sequence.

Solution

Let's solve the problems shown in the image:

Problem 25:

Arrange the numbers and symbols of the following and choose the correct answer: 1,2,3,+,1, 2, 3, +, -

We need to find an arrangement of these numbers and symbols that forms a valid equation.

Possible solution:
1+2=31 + 2 = 3 This means 1+2=31 + 2 = 3 is the correct equation.

So, the answer is 3.

Problem 26:

Arrange the numbers and symbols of the following and choose the correct answer: 2,3,4,+,2, 3, 4, +, -

Possible solution: 42=24 - 2 = 2 or 3+2=53 + 2 = 5 Since neither of these results match any of the choices, let's try different combinations.

43=14 - 3 = 1 The possible answer is 1.

Problem 27:

What is the next number in the sequence: 3, 6, 10, 15,...?

Looking at the sequence:

  • The difference between consecutive terms is increasing by 1 each time:
    • 63=36 - 3 = 3
    • 106=410 - 6 = 4
    • 1510=515 - 10 = 5

So, the next difference should be 66.

  • 15+6=2115 + 6 = 21

The answer is 21.

Would you like more details on any of these problems or explanations on other similar problems?

Follow-up Questions:

  1. Can you find another valid equation for the set 1,2,3,+,1, 2, 3, +, - besides 1+2=31 + 2 = 3?
  2. What are other possible equations for the set 2,3,4,+,2, 3, 4, +, - that might not be in the given options?
  3. How can you derive the formula for the sequence in Problem 27?
  4. Can you identify a sequence where the difference between terms decreases instead of increasing?
  5. How would the pattern change if the increment between sequence terms was by a different constant number?

Tip:

When identifying patterns in sequences, try to find a consistent difference or ratio between consecutive terms first.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Basic Arithmetic
Patterns
Number Sequences

Formulas

Addition
Subtraction

Theorems

Arithmetic Progression

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 3-5