Math Problem Statement

Solve for x and graph the solution on the number line below. If possible, resolve your answer to a single inequality. In case of no solution (∅), leave the number line blank. 42 < -4x + 2 or -38 ≥ -4x + 2

Solution

The problem consists of two inequalities:

  1. 42<4x+242 < -4x + 2
  2. 384x+2-38 \geq -4x + 2

Solving the first inequality:

42<4x+242 < -4x + 2 Subtract 2 from both sides: 422<4x42 - 2 < -4x 40<4x40 < -4x Now, divide both sides by -4, and remember to reverse the inequality sign when dividing by a negative number: 404>x\frac{40}{-4} > x 10>x-10 > x Or equivalently: x<10x < -10

Solving the second inequality:

384x+2-38 \geq -4x + 2 Subtract 2 from both sides: 3824x-38 - 2 \geq -4x 404x-40 \geq -4x Now divide both sides by -4, again reversing the inequality: 404x\frac{-40}{-4} \leq x 10x10 \leq x

Combining the results:

We have: x<10orx10x < -10 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 10

Thus, the solution is x<10x < -10 or x10x \geq 10.

Graphing the solution on a number line:

  • Draw an open circle at x=10x = -10 (because it is a strict inequality <<).
  • Shade to the left of 10-10 (since x<10x < -10).
  • Draw a closed circle at x=10x = 10 (since x10x \geq 10).
  • Shade to the right of 1010.

Would you like a detailed graph or further explanation on this?

Here are 5 relative questions:

  1. How do you handle inequalities involving multiplication or division by a negative number?
  2. Can you combine inequalities into a single inequality when using "or" or "and"?
  3. How do strict inequalities differ from non-strict ones in graphing?
  4. What are the implications of no solution in inequalities?
  5. How can we check if our solution is correct?

Tip: Always remember to reverse the inequality when multiplying or dividing by a negative number!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inequalities
Number Line Representation

Formulas

Inequality manipulation (adding, subtracting, multiplying/dividing by a negative number)

Theorems

Properties of Inequalities
Reversal of inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11