Math Problem Statement
Assuming that the equation defines x and y implicitly as differentiable functions xequalsf(t), yequalsg(t), find the slope of the curve xequalsf(t), yequalsg(t) at the given value of t. x cubed plus 2 t squaredequals19, 2 y cubed minus 2 t squaredequals36, tequals3
Solution
To find the slope of the curve defined by the implicit equations at the given value , we need to implicitly differentiate both equations with respect to and then calculate the slope as .
The given equations are:
Step 1: Differentiate both equations with respect to .
For the first equation :
Differentiate implicitly with respect to :
This gives:
So,
Solving for :
For the second equation :
Differentiate implicitly with respect to :
This simplifies to:
Solving for :
Step 2: Evaluate at .
We need to find and at by solving the original equations.
First equation:
Substitute :
Second equation:
Substitute :
Step 3: Calculate and at .
Using and :
Step 4: Find the slope .
The slope of the curve is given by:
Final Answer:
The slope of the curve at is .
Would you like any more details on this process or have questions? Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What is implicit differentiation, and why is it used here?
- How can you verify the results of implicit differentiation using numerical methods?
- How does the concept of parametric differentiation apply to this problem?
- What are some real-life applications of finding the slope of a curve defined implicitly?
- How would the problem change if higher-order derivatives were required?
Tip: When working with implicit differentiation, always remember to differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to the independent variable, keeping in mind the chain rule.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Implicit Differentiation
Parametric Differentiation
Calculus
Algebra
Formulas
Implicit differentiation of x^3 + 2t^2 = 19: 3x^2 * (dx/dt) + 4t = 0
Implicit differentiation of 2y^3 - 2t^2 = 36: 6y^2 * (dy/dt) - 4t = 0
Slope of curve: dy/dx = (dy/dt) / (dx/dt)
Theorems
Chain Rule
Implicit Function Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12, University Calculus Level
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