Math Problem Statement

Answer

Simplify the following trigonometric expression: (cos θ / (csc θ - 1)) * ((csc θ + 1) / (csc θ + 1))

Solution

Let's break down and simplify the given trigonometric expression step-by-step.

The expression to simplify is:

cosθcscθ1×cscθ+1cscθ+1\frac{\cos \theta}{\csc \theta - 1} \times \frac{\csc \theta + 1}{\csc \theta + 1}

Step 1: Simplify the product

Since cscθ+1cscθ+1=1\frac{\csc \theta + 1}{\csc \theta + 1} = 1, this part simplifies to 1, provided cscθ+10\csc \theta + 1 \neq 0. Therefore, we can ignore this term. The simplified expression is:

cosθcscθ1\frac{\cos \theta}{\csc \theta - 1}

Step 2: Use the identity for cscθ\csc \theta

Recall that cscθ=1sinθ\csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta}. So, the expression becomes:

cosθ1sinθ1\frac{\cos \theta}{\frac{1}{\sin \theta} - 1}

Step 3: Simplify the denominator

The denominator 1sinθ1\frac{1}{\sin \theta} - 1 can be rewritten with a common denominator:

1sinθsinθ\frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta}

Step 4: Combine the terms

Now, the expression becomes:

cosθ1sinθsinθ=cosθ×sinθ1sinθ\frac{\cos \theta}{\frac{1 - \sin \theta}{\sin \theta}} = \cos \theta \times \frac{\sin \theta}{1 - \sin \theta}

Step 5: Simplify the final expression

Now multiply cosθ\cos \theta by sinθ1sinθ\frac{\sin \theta}{1 - \sin \theta}:

cosθsinθ1sinθ\frac{\cos \theta \sin \theta}{1 - \sin \theta}

Thus, the simplified form of the given trigonometric expression is:

cosθsinθ1sinθ\frac{\cos \theta \sin \theta}{1 - \sin \theta}

Final Answer:

cosθsinθ1sinθ\boxed{\frac{\cos \theta \sin \theta}{1 - \sin \theta}}

Would you like a more detailed explanation on any of the steps? Let me know if you have any questions.

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What is the general identity for cscθ\csc \theta and how is it used in simplifications?
  2. How can other trigonometric identities, like the Pythagorean identity, simplify similar expressions?
  3. What happens if cscθ+1=0\csc \theta + 1 = 0? What values of θ\theta would cause this situation?
  4. How can you factor trigonometric expressions involving sums or differences of sines and cosines?
  5. Can you use this method to simplify other expressions involving cosecant and secant functions?

Tip: Always check for trigonometric identities, such as reciprocal and Pythagorean identities, when simplifying complex expressions.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Trigonometric Identities
Simplification of Expressions

Formulas

csc θ = 1/sin θ
cos θ * sin θ

Theorems

Reciprocal Identities
Basic Trigonometric Simplification

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12