Math Problem Statement

(cos²x)²-(sin²x)²-cos²xsin²x

Solution

We aim to simplify the given expression:

(cos2x)2(sin2x)2cos2xsin2x\left(\cos^2x\right)^2 - \left(\sin^2x\right)^2 - \cos^2x \sin^2x

Step 1: Rewrite (cos2x)2(\cos^2x)^2 and (sin2x)2(\sin^2x)^2

(cos2x)2=cos4xand(sin2x)2=sin4x(\cos^2x)^2 = \cos^4x \quad \text{and} \quad (\sin^2x)^2 = \sin^4x

Substitute back: cos4xsin4xcos2xsin2x\cos^4x - \sin^4x - \cos^2x \sin^2x

Step 2: Recognize the difference of squares in cos4xsin4x\cos^4x - \sin^4x

Using the identity a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b), we get: cos4xsin4x=(cos2xsin2x)(cos2x+sin2x)\cos^4x - \sin^4x = (\cos^2x - \sin^2x)(\cos^2x + \sin^2x)

But cos2x+sin2x=1\cos^2x + \sin^2x = 1 (Pythagorean identity), so: cos4xsin4x=cos2xsin2x\cos^4x - \sin^4x = \cos^2x - \sin^2x

Now the expression becomes: (cos2xsin2x)cos2xsin2x(\cos^2x - \sin^2x) - \cos^2x \sin^2x

Step 3: Simplify further

The expression is: cos2xsin2xcos2xsin2x\cos^2x - \sin^2x - \cos^2x \sin^2x

Factorize if possible: cos2xsin2xcos2xsin2x=(cos2xsin2x)(1cos2xsin2x)\cos^2x - \sin^2x - \cos^2x \sin^2x = (\cos^2x - \sin^2x)(1 - \cos^2x \sin^2x)

Final Simplified Form:

The simplified expression is: (cos2xsin2x)(1cos2xsin2x)(\cos^2x - \sin^2x)(1 - \cos^2x \sin^2x)


Would you like me to verify this result or explore specific parts in more depth?

Here are 5 follow-up questions to consider:

  1. What are common trigonometric identities used in simplifications?
  2. Can we rewrite 1cos2xsin2x1 - \cos^2x \sin^2x using other identities?
  3. How is the difference of squares principle applied in trigonometry?
  4. Can the final result be expressed in terms of sin2x\sin 2x or cos2x\cos 2x?
  5. How do such expressions relate to symmetry in trigonometric graphs?

Tip: Always remember the Pythagorean identity, cos2x+sin2x=1\cos^2x + \sin^2x = 1, as it often simplifies trigonometric problems significantly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Algebra
Simplification of Trigonometric Expressions

Formulas

Difference of squares: a² - b² = (a - b)(a + b)
Pythagorean identity: cos²x + sin²x = 1

Theorems

Difference of squares
Pythagorean identity

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12