Math Problem Statement

3/x-2 - 1/x

Solution

The given expression is:

3x21x\frac{3}{x - 2} - \frac{1}{x}

To simplify or combine these two terms, we need to find a common denominator. The denominators are x2x - 2 and xx, so the least common denominator (LCD) will be the product of these two: (x2)(x)(x - 2)(x).

Now let's rewrite each term with this common denominator:

  1. For the first term, 3x2\frac{3}{x - 2}, we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by xx: 3x2=3xx(x2)\frac{3}{x - 2} = \frac{3x}{x(x - 2)}

  2. For the second term, 1x\frac{1}{x}, we multiply both the numerator and the denominator by x2x - 2: 1x=x2x(x2)\frac{1}{x} = \frac{x - 2}{x(x - 2)}

Now we can subtract the fractions:

3xx(x2)x2x(x2)=3x(x2)x(x2)\frac{3x}{x(x - 2)} - \frac{x - 2}{x(x - 2)} = \frac{3x - (x - 2)}{x(x - 2)}

Simplify the numerator:

3x(x2)=3xx+2=2x+23x - (x - 2) = 3x - x + 2 = 2x + 2

So the expression becomes:

2x+2x(x2)\frac{2x + 2}{x(x - 2)}

Finally, we can factor out a 2 from the numerator:

2(x+1)x(x2)\frac{2(x + 1)}{x(x - 2)}

Thus, the simplified expression is:

2(x+1)x(x2)\frac{2(x + 1)}{x(x - 2)}

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on this:

  1. How can we simplify rational expressions further?
  2. What are the steps to find the least common denominator in a fraction problem?
  3. How do we handle restrictions on variables, such as when denominators become zero?
  4. Can you apply this process to a more complex expression?
  5. How do you solve equations involving rational expressions?

Tip: Always check for possible restrictions by ensuring the denominator doesn’t equal zero (in this case, x0x \neq 0 and x2x \neq 2).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Expressions
Fraction Subtraction

Formulas

Least Common Denominator (LCD): (x - 2)(x)
Expression Simplification: a/b - c/d = (ad - bc)/(bd)

Theorems

Properties of Fractions: Subtraction with a common denominator
Simplifying Rational Expressions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10