Math Problem Statement
Solution
The expression in the image is:
Let’s simplify this step by step.
Step 1: Rewrite the expression
Notice that resembles a perfect square trinomial of the form . Let’s test this structure.
Step 2: Assume
Expand :
Compare with . Here:
From , divide by 2:
Square both sides:
Step 3: Solve for and
We have the system of equations:
Let and . Using the sum and product of roots:
The quadratic equation with these roots is:
Substitute and :
Solve this quadratic using the quadratic formula: where , , .
Substitute:
Simplify :
Thus:
However, this form is unnecessarily complex for direct substitution. From inspection, we know and .
Step 4: Write the simplified expression
Thus:
This simplifies to:
Final Answer:
Would you like additional clarification or further steps explained? Here are some related questions:
- What are perfect square trinomials and how are they identified?
- How do we systematically solve quadratic equations involving radicals?
- Why is the expression simplified directly without absolute values?
- Can this expression be further simplified into a decimal form?
- How do we verify that this result is accurate?
Tip: Always check for the structure of a perfect square trinomial when dealing with nested square roots!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Radicals and Square Roots
Perfect Square Trinomials
Quadratic Equations
Simplification of Nested Radicals
Formulas
(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
Quadratic Formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Theorems
Properties of Square Roots
Structure of Perfect Square Trinomials
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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