Math Problem Statement

Simplify each expression so it is written as only one exponential expression. Do not evaluate to a number.

Solution

The image asks to simplify each expression into a single exponential expression without evaluating the numbers. Let's go through the problems one by one.

Rules to Remember:

  • Multiplication of powers: am×an=am+na^m \times a^n = a^{m+n}
  • Division of powers: aman=amn\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}
  • Negative exponents: an=1ana^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n}

Now let's simplify:

a. 104×10610^4 \times 10^6

Using the multiplication rule:
104+6=101010^{4 + 6} = 10^{10}

b. 103×10910^3 \times 10^{-9}

Using the multiplication rule:
103+(9)=10610^{3 + (-9)} = 10^{-6}

c. 107×10810^7 \times 10^{-8}

Using the multiplication rule:
107+(8)=10110^{7 + (-8)} = 10^{-1}

d. 108104\frac{10^8}{10^4}

Using the division rule:
1084=10410^{8 - 4} = 10^4

e. 104109\frac{10^4}{10^9}

Using the division rule:
1049=10510^{4 - 9} = 10^{-5}

f. 107104\frac{10^{-7}}{10^4}

Using the division rule:
1074=101110^{-7 - 4} = 10^{-11}

g. 108103\frac{10^8}{10^{-3}}

Using the division rule:
108(3)=101110^{8 - (-3)} = 10^{11}

h. 106105\frac{10^{-6}}{10^{-5}}

Using the division rule:
106(5)=10110^{-6 - (-5)} = 10^{-1}


Final simplified expressions:

a. 101010^{10}
b. 10610^{-6}
c. 10110^{-1}
d. 10410^4
e. 10510^{-5}
f. 101110^{-11}
g. 101110^{11}
h. 10110^{-1}

Would you like further explanations or any clarifications?


Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What happens if the bases are different when multiplying exponential terms?
  2. How would the simplifications change if there were coefficients in front of the exponents (e.g., 3×104×5×1063 \times 10^4 \times 5 \times 10^6)?
  3. Can you explain the process of simplifying aman\frac{a^m}{a^{-n}}?
  4. How would you simplify expressions with multiple operations, such as 103×102÷10410^3 \times 10^{-2} \div 10^4?
  5. What happens when an exponent has a fractional value, such as 103/210^{3/2}?

Tip:

Always remember that the exponent rules only apply when the base (in this case, 10) is the same.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponents
Multiplication and Division of Exponential Terms

Formulas

Multiplication of powers: a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)
Division of powers: a^m / a^n = a^(m-n)
Negative exponents: a^(-n) = 1/a^n

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9