Math Problem Statement

[3(y)^1/4] / [(4(x)^-2/3) x ((y)^3/2) x (3(y)^1/2)]

Solution

Let's simplify the given expression step by step:

3y1/44x2/3y3/23y1/2\frac{3y^{1/4}}{4x^{-2/3} \cdot y^{3/2} \cdot 3y^{1/2}}

Step 1: Simplify the coefficients

The coefficient in the numerator is 33, and in the denominator, we have 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12. So, we can simplify the expression to:

y1/412x2/3y3/2y1/2\frac{y^{1/4}}{12 \cdot x^{-2/3} \cdot y^{3/2} \cdot y^{1/2}}

Step 2: Combine the powers of yy

Now, let's deal with the powers of yy. In the numerator, we have y1/4y^{1/4}, and in the denominator, we have y3/2y1/2y^{3/2} \cdot y^{1/2}.

Using the property of exponents yayb=ya+by^a \cdot y^b = y^{a + b}, we combine the powers of yy in the denominator:

y3/2y1/2=y(3/2+1/2)=y2y^{3/2} \cdot y^{1/2} = y^{(3/2 + 1/2)} = y^2

So, the expression now becomes:

y1/412x2/3y2\frac{y^{1/4}}{12 \cdot x^{-2/3} \cdot y^2}

Step 3: Simplify the powers of yy

Now, subtract the exponent of yy in the denominator from the exponent of yy in the numerator using the property yayb=yab\frac{y^a}{y^b} = y^{a - b}:

y1/42=y1/48/4=y7/4y^{1/4 - 2} = y^{1/4 - 8/4} = y^{-7/4}

So, the expression becomes:

y7/412x2/3\frac{y^{-7/4}}{12 \cdot x^{-2/3}}

Step 4: Simplify the powers of xx

We can now deal with x2/3x^{-2/3}. Since it's in the denominator with a negative exponent, it moves to the numerator with a positive exponent:

x2/3y7/4x^{2/3} \cdot y^{-7/4}

Thus, the final simplified expression is:

x2/3y7/412\frac{x^{2/3} y^{-7/4}}{12}

This is the simplified form of the given expression.


Would you like further details or explanations on any of the steps?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you apply the properties of exponents to simplify expressions?
  2. Can you explain how to deal with negative exponents in an expression?
  3. What happens when you divide terms with the same base but different exponents?
  4. How do you simplify expressions with multiple variables?
  5. What are the steps to combine terms in a fraction involving both variables and exponents?

Tip:

Always keep track of the coefficients and exponents separately, simplifying each step methodically to avoid mistakes.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponent Rules
Simplifying Rational Expressions

Formulas

y^a / y^b = y^(a - b)
x^a * x^b = x^(a + b)
a^-n = 1/a^n

Theorems

Exponentiation Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12