Math Problem Statement

Using laws of exponet simplify

Using laws of exponents, simplify the expression \(\frac{\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt[9]{ab}}\).

Solution

The given expression is:

abab9\frac{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt[9]{ab}}

We can simplify this using the properties of exponents and radicals. Let's proceed step by step.

Step 1: Express radicals in exponential form

Recall that:

  • a=a1/2\sqrt{a} = a^{1/2}
  • b=b1/2\sqrt{b} = b^{1/2}
  • ab9=(ab)1/9\sqrt[9]{ab} = (ab)^{1/9}

Thus, the expression becomes: a1/2b1/2(ab)1/9\frac{a^{1/2} \cdot b^{1/2}}{(ab)^{1/9}}

Step 2: Simplify the denominator

Since (ab)1/9=a1/9b1/9(ab)^{1/9} = a^{1/9} \cdot b^{1/9}, the expression becomes: a1/2b1/2a1/9b1/9\frac{a^{1/2} \cdot b^{1/2}}{a^{1/9} \cdot b^{1/9}}

Step 3: Apply the laws of exponents

For division, subtract the exponents: a1/21/9b1/21/9a^{1/2 - 1/9} \cdot b^{1/2 - 1/9}

Step 4: Simplify the exponents

  • 1/21/9=918218=7181/2 - 1/9 = \frac{9}{18} - \frac{2}{18} = \frac{7}{18}

Thus, the simplified expression becomes: a7/18b7/18a^{7/18} \cdot b^{7/18}

Final Answer:

(ab)7/18(a \cdot b)^{7/18}

Let me know if you need further details or have any questions! Here are some related problems to explore:

  1. Simplify x3yxy6\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt[6]{xy}}.
  2. Simplify a1/3b1/4a1/5b1/6\frac{a^{1/3} \cdot b^{1/4}}{a^{1/5} \cdot b^{1/6}}.
  3. What is x3y25\sqrt[5]{x^3 \cdot y^2} in exponential form?
  4. Combine and simplify x2/3y4/3x1/3y2/3\frac{x^{2/3} \cdot y^{4/3}}{x^{1/3} \cdot y^{2/3}}.
  5. Simplify x1/4x1/2x\frac{x^{1/4} \cdot x^{1/2}}{\sqrt{x}}.

Tip: When simplifying radicals and exponents, always convert them to their exponential form to make it easier to apply exponent rules.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Exponents
Radicals

Formulas

Radical to exponent conversion: \(\sqrt{a} = a^{1/2}\), \(\sqrt[9]{a} = a^{1/9}\)
Exponent subtraction: \(a^m / a^n = a^{m-n}\)

Theorems

Laws of Exponents

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12