Math Problem Statement

3. Приведите подобные слагаемые: 6b + 9c^3 - 7c^3 - 4b - 15c^3. 4. Раскройте скобки и приведите подобные: (a + 7)(-4a - 8).

Solution

Let's solve the mathematical problems visible in the image.


Task 3: Combine Like Terms

Expression:
6b+9c37c34b15c36b + 9c^3 - 7c^3 - 4b - 15c^3

  1. Group like terms:

    • 6b4b6b - 4b (terms with bb)
    • 9c37c315c39c^3 - 7c^3 - 15c^3 (terms with c3c^3)
  2. Simplify:

    • 6b4b=2b6b - 4b = 2b
    • 9c37c315c3=13c39c^3 - 7c^3 - 15c^3 = -13c^3

Final result:
2b13c32b - 13c^3


Task 4: Expand and Simplify

Expression:
(a+7)(4a8)(a + 7)(-4a - 8)

  1. Use the distributive property (FOIL method):

    • a4a=4a2a \cdot -4a = -4a^2
    • a8=8aa \cdot -8 = -8a
    • 74a=28a7 \cdot -4a = -28a
    • 78=567 \cdot -8 = -56
  2. Combine like terms:

    • 8a28a=36a-8a - 28a = -36a

Final result:
4a236a56-4a^2 - 36a - 56


Would you like detailed explanations of the steps, or do you have any questions?

5 Related Questions:

  1. How do you identify like terms in a polynomial?
  2. What is the importance of the distributive property in algebra?
  3. How would the expansion change if one of the terms had an exponent, e.g., (a2+7)(4a8)(a^2 + 7)(-4a - 8)?
  4. What are common mistakes when combining like terms or expanding expressions?
  5. How can combining like terms simplify solving equations?

Tip: Always double-check your work when combining terms or distributing to avoid sign errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Combining Like Terms
Expanding Expressions
Simplifying Polynomials

Formulas

Combining like terms: ax + bx = (a + b)x
Distributive Property: (a + b)(c + d) = ac + ad + bc + bd

Theorems

Distributive Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10