Math Problem Statement
simplify by removing square roots from the denominator
Solution
The given expression is:
To simplify it by removing square roots from the denominator, we rationalize the denominator. Here's how:
Step 1: Factorize common terms in the numerator and denominator
Factor from the numerator and from the denominator:
Simplify further:
Step 2: Rationalize the denominator
To rationalize , multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: .
Step 3: Expand the numerator
Expand using the distributive property:
Thus, the numerator becomes:
Step 4: Simplify the denominator
The denominator is:
Use the difference of squares formula:
So the denominator simplifies to:
Step 5: Combine
The simplified expression is:
You can also distribute the denominator:
Thus, the final simplified expression is:
Let me know if you'd like further clarification!
Related Questions:
- How do you rationalize a denominator with more complex conjugates?
- What is the difference of squares formula and why is it useful here?
- What happens if the denominator is a cube root instead of a square root?
- How can the distributive property be used to simplify the numerator faster?
- How can we confirm our rationalization process is correct?
Tip: Always simplify by factoring common terms before rationalizing—it can make calculations cleaner and easier!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Simplification
Rationalization of denominators
Radicals
Formulas
Difference of squares formula: (a + b)(a - b) = a^2 - b^2
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12