Math Problem Statement

f(x) = (cot x)/(1 + cos ecx)

Solution

The function provided is:

f(x)=cotx1+cscxf(x) = \frac{\cot x}{1 + \csc x}

Steps to Simplify or Analyze

  1. Rewrite in terms of sine and cosine:

    • Recall that cotx=cosxsinx\cot x = \frac{\cos x}{\sin x} and cscx=1sinx\csc x = \frac{1}{\sin x}.
    • Substituting these identities, we get: f(x)=cosxsinx1+1sinxf(x) = \frac{\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}{1 + \frac{1}{\sin x}}
  2. Simplify the denominator:

    • The denominator 1+1sinx1 + \frac{1}{\sin x} becomes: sinx+1sinx\frac{\sin x + 1}{\sin x}
  3. Simplify the fraction:

    • The function now becomes: f(x)=cosxsinxsinxsinx+1f(x) = \frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \cdot \frac{\sin x}{\sin x + 1}
    • Simplify: f(x)=cosxsinx+1f(x) = \frac{\cos x}{\sin x + 1}

Final Simplified Form:

f(x)=cosxsinx+1f(x) = \frac{\cos x}{\sin x + 1}

Notes:

  • The function is undefined at points where sinx+1=0\sin x + 1 = 0, i.e., sinx=1\sin x = -1. This occurs at x=3π/2+2nπx = 3\pi/2 + 2n\pi, where nZn \in \mathbb{Z}.
  • Additionally, the function is undefined where sinx=0\sin x = 0 because of the original cotx\cot x term, i.e., at x=nπx = n\pi, where nZn \in \mathbb{Z}.

Would you like me to:

  1. Discuss the derivative of this function?
  2. Solve for specific values of xx?
  3. Explore the domain and range in detail?
  4. Graph the simplified function?
  5. Analyze asymptotes or critical points?

Tip:

Always check for undefined points when dealing with trigonometric functions to avoid domain-related issues!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Simplification of Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

cot x = cos x / sin x
csc x = 1 / sin x

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12