To determine the percentage removal for each particle, we can apply the concept of overflow rate (also known as surface overflow rate or surface loading rate) in an ideal sedimentation tank. The expected removal efficiency for each particle is related to its settling velocity compared to the overflow rate.

Here’s the formula:

\text{Removal Efficiency (%) } = \frac{V_s}{V_0} \times 100

where:

• $V_s$ is the settling velocity of the particle,
• $V_0$ is the overflow rate of the sedimentation tank.

Given that the overflow rate $V_0 = 17 \, \text{m}^3/\text{m}^2/\text{day}$, we can calculate the expected removal percentage for each particle type, provided we know their respective settling velocities.

If you have specific settling velocities for each particle, please share them so I can calculate the removal efficiencies.

Would you like details on sedimentation principles or how overflow rate impacts removal efficiency?

Here are five related questions for further understanding:

1. What factors influence the settling velocity of a particle in water treatment?
2. How does temperature impact the effectiveness of sedimentation?
3. What adjustments can be made to increase removal efficiency if particle settling velocities are low?
4. How does particle size affect settling velocity in a sedimentation tank?
5. What other factors can impact the overall efficiency of a sedimentation tank?

Tip: Increasing the surface area of a sedimentation tank can improve particle removal efficiency by reducing the overflow rate.