Math Problem Statement

Starting from one shore, you row a boat across a narrow river to the other shore. The river is 35.0 m wide. As you row, the river current causes your boat to move down the river a distance of 45.0 m. What is the resultant displacement of your boat? Determine the magnitude of the displacement.

Solution

In this problem, you are asked to find the resultant displacement of your boat, which involves using the Pythagorean theorem. The boat moves across a river that is 35.0 m wide and is carried downstream by the river current, moving a total of 45.0 m along the river. The displacement can be visualized as the hypotenuse of a right triangle, with the width of the river as one leg and the distance moved downstream as the other leg.

The width of the river is 35.0m35.0 \, \text{m} and the distance moved downstream due to the current is 45.0m45.0 \, \text{m}. The resultant displacement dd (the hypotenuse) is given by:

d=(35.0)2+(45.0)2d = \sqrt{(35.0)^2 + (45.0)^2}

Let's calculate this.