Math Problem Statement
data-9_24_2024-1_29 PM.xlsx
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A financial analyst engaged in business valuation obtained financial data on 71 drug companies. Let Y correspond to the price-to-book value ratio, Upper X 1 correspond to the return on equity, and Upper X 2 correspond to the growth percentage. Use the accompanying data to complete parts a. through e. below. LOADING... Click the icon to view the business valuation data. Question content area bottom Part 1 a. Develop a regression model to predict price-to-book-value ratio based on return on equity. ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iequals
2.3197plus
0.0706Upper X Subscript 1 i (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Part 2 b. Develop a regression model to predict price-to-book-value ratio based on growth. ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iequals
3.1253plus
0.0310Upper X Subscript 2 i (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Part 3 c. Develop a regression model to predict price-to-book-value ratio based on return on equity and growth. ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iequals
1.9298plus
0.0605Upper X Subscript 1 iplus
0.0219Upper X Subscript 2 i (Round to four decimal places as needed.) Part 4 d. Compute and interpret the adjusted r squared for each of the three models. Start with the part (a) model. The adjusted r squared shows that
enter your response here% of the variation in ▼ return on equity price-to-book-value is explained by ▼ return on equity price-to-book-value
▼ after before correcting for the number of independent variables in the model. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Solution
The data contains the following columns:
- Price/Book Value Ratio - Corresponding to (the dependent variable).
- Return on Equity - Corresponding to (an independent variable).
- Growth% - Corresponding to (another independent variable).
Now let's proceed with solving the tasks as per your request.
Part 1: Regression Model based on Return on Equity ( )
We'll develop the regression model:
Part 2: Regression Model based on Growth ( )
We'll develop this model:
Part 3: Regression Model based on both Return on Equity and Growth ( )
This model is:
Part 4: Compute and interpret the adjusted
We'll now calculate the adjusted values for all three models.The adjusted values for the three models are as follows:
- Model 1 (based on Return on Equity ): Adjusted
- Model 2 (based on Growth ): Adjusted
- Model 3 (based on Return on Equity and Growth ): Adjusted
Interpretation:
- Model 1 explains 33.5% of the variation in the Price-to-Book Value ratio, corrected for the number of predictors.
- Model 2 explains 19.2% of the variation, indicating Growth has a lower explanatory power than Return on Equity.
- Model 3 improves the explanatory power to 42.3%, showing that using both variables provides a better fit.
Do you want more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 questions related to the analysis:
- What does the adjusted account for that regular does not?
- How can the coefficients from the models be interpreted in practical terms?
- What other factors might improve the prediction of Price-to-Book Value Ratio?
- Why might Return on Equity be a stronger predictor than Growth in this case?
- How can you test the significance of each predictor in these models?
Tip: Adjusted is useful when comparing models with different numbers of predictors, as it penalizes the addition of non-significant variables.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Regression Analysis
Linear Models
Adjusted R-squared
Formulas
Y = 2.3197 + 0.0706X1
Y = 3.1253 + 0.0310X2
Y = 1.9298 + 0.0605X1 + 0.0219X2
Theorems
Adjusted R-squared
Linear Regression
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate / Graduate (Business/Finance)
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