Math Problem Statement

A rectangle has an area of 84 sq cm and its length is twice its width. The perimeter of the rectangle is:

Solution

Let the width of the rectangle be ww cm, and the length be 2w2w cm (since the length is twice the width).

Step 1: Use the area formula for the rectangle.

The area of a rectangle is given by: Area=Length×Width\text{Area} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} Substituting the known values: 84=2w×w84 = 2w \times w 84=2w284 = 2w^2

Step 2: Solve for ww.

w2=842=42w^2 = \frac{84}{2} = 42 w=426.48cmw = \sqrt{42} \approx 6.48 \, \text{cm}

Step 3: Find the length.

Since the length is twice the width: Length=2w=2×6.4812.96cm\text{Length} = 2w = 2 \times 6.48 \approx 12.96 \, \text{cm}

Step 4: Calculate the perimeter.

The perimeter of a rectangle is given by: Perimeter=2(Length+Width)\text{Perimeter} = 2(\text{Length} + \text{Width}) Substituting the values of length and width: Perimeter=2(12.96+6.48)=2×19.44=38.88cm\text{Perimeter} = 2(12.96 + 6.48) = 2 \times 19.44 = 38.88 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the perimeter of the rectangle is approximately 38.88 cm.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you find the width if only the perimeter and area are given?
  2. What if the length was three times the width, how would the solution change?
  3. How can you calculate the diagonal of the rectangle?
  4. What is the relationship between area and perimeter for a square?
  5. How can you express the perimeter formula in terms of area and length?

Tip: Always double-check units when working with area and perimeter to avoid mix-ups!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Algebra
Rectangles

Formulas

Area of a rectangle = Length × Width
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2(Length + Width)

Theorems

Basic properties of rectangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8