Math Problem Statement

The length of the rectangle is three meters less than twice the width. The perimeter of a rectangle is 36 meters. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.

Solution

We are tasked with finding the dimensions of a rectangle, given that the length is three meters less than twice the width, and the perimeter is 36 meters.

Step 1: Define Variables

Let:

  • ww = width of the rectangle (in meters)
  • ll = length of the rectangle (in meters)

From the problem, we know that:

  • The length is 3 meters less than twice the width: l=2w3l = 2w - 3

Step 2: Use the Perimeter Formula

The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is: P=2l+2wP = 2l + 2w Substitute the given perimeter value: 36=2l+2w36 = 2l + 2w

Step 3: Substitute the Length Expression

From the expression for the length l=2w3l = 2w - 3, substitute this into the perimeter equation: 36=2(2w3)+2w36 = 2(2w - 3) + 2w

Step 4: Simplify and Solve for Width

Expand the terms: 36=4w6+2w36 = 4w - 6 + 2w Combine like terms: 36=6w636 = 6w - 6 Add 6 to both sides: 42=6w42 = 6w Now divide both sides by 6: w=7w = 7

Step 5: Solve for Length

Now that we have w=7w = 7, substitute it back into the expression for the length: l=2w3=2(7)3=143=11l = 2w - 3 = 2(7) - 3 = 14 - 3 = 11

Final Answer:

  • Width: 7meters7 \, \text{meters}
  • Length: 11meters11 \, \text{meters}

Would you like further details on the steps?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What would the dimensions be if the perimeter was 40 meters?
  2. How would the problem change if the length was 4 meters more than the width?
  3. Can you derive a general formula for the dimensions based on any perimeter and the given relationship?
  4. What happens if the length is equal to the width? What would be the perimeter then?
  5. What if the length was one meter more than twice the width? How would you solve for the dimensions?

Tip: Always try to express one variable in terms of the other when solving word problems to simplify equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2l + 2w
Length in terms of width: l = 2w - 3

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8