To find the shares of Aslam and Javed in the total earnings, we must consider their investments and expenses.

Step 1: Understanding the Investments

• Total cost of the truck = ₹20,00,000
• Javed's investment = ₹2,85,000
• Aslam’s initial investment = Since the truck was purchased together, Aslam’s share = ₹20,00,000 - ₹2,85,000 = ₹17,15,000
• Aslam also paid for a new engine = ₹4,30,000

So, the total investment of each person:

• Javed’s total investment = ₹2,85,000
• Aslam’s total investment = ₹17,15,000 + ₹4,30,000 = ₹21,45,000

Step 2: Total Earnings

• Total earnings at the end of the year = ₹17,57,715

Step 3: Ratio of Investments

We distribute the earnings according to their investment ratio.

$\text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Javed’s Investment}}{\text{Total Investment}} : \frac{\text{Aslam’s Investment}}{\text{Total Investment}}$

$= \frac{2,85,000}{24,30,000} : \frac{21,45,000}{24,30,000}$

$= 285 : 2145$

Dividing by 15:

$19 : 143$

Step 4: Distribution of Profit

Now, the earnings of ₹17,57,715 will be divided in this ratio.

• Javed’s share
  $= \frac{19}{162} \times 17,57,715$

$= 2,06,215$

• Aslam’s share
  $= \frac{143}{162} \times 17,57,715$

$= 15,51,500$

Final Answer

• Javed’s share of profit = ₹2,06,215
• Aslam’s share of profit = ₹15,51,500

Would you like further clarification or details on any step?

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Related Questions

1. How would the shares change if Aslam and Javed split the cost of the engine equally?
2. If they continued the business for another year with equal investments, how would the profit be shared?
3. How much should Javed invest to have an equal share in future profits?
4. If they reinvested a portion of the earnings back into the business, how would that impact their shares?
5. What if there were additional expenses like maintenance and fuel? How would that affect their profit distribution?

Tip:

Always calculate investment ratios before distributing profits to ensure fair division.