Math Problem Statement
Two regular six-sided dice are tossed. Compute the probability of not rolling a sum of 4
Solution
To find the probability of not rolling a sum of 4 when two six-sided dice are tossed, let's go through the steps:
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Identify all possible outcomes: Each die has 6 faces, so there are total possible outcomes when rolling two dice.
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Count the successful outcomes for a sum of 4:
- The pairs that result in a sum of 4 are: and .
- There are 3 outcomes where the sum is 4.
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Compute the probability of rolling a sum of 4:
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Compute the probability of NOT rolling a sum of 4:
So, the probability of not rolling a sum of 4 is .
Would you like further clarification on this process?
Here are five additional questions related to this topic for further exploration:
- What is the probability of rolling a sum of 7 with two six-sided dice?
- How would the probability change if three six-sided dice are used and a sum of 4 is considered?
- Can you determine the probability of rolling an even sum with two six-sided dice?
- What is the probability of rolling a sum less than 5 with two six-sided dice?
- How would you calculate the probability of rolling a sum that is a prime number?
Tip: Remember that for probability calculations, breaking down possible outcomes into smaller subsets can simplify the counting process.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Sample Space Analysis
Formulas
Probability of an event = Number of favorable outcomes / Total possible outcomes
Complement Rule: P(not A) = 1 - P(A)
Theorems
Complement Rule in Probability
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8