Math Problem Statement

A survey was conducted at a local ballroom dance studio asking students what dances they competed in at the most recent competition. Below are the results for the dances Bachata,FoxTrot, and Bolero: 297 just bachata 272 bachata and foxtrot 289 just foxtrot 360 bachata and bolero 312 foxtrot and bolero 330 just bolero 322 for all three and 352 for none of them If a student is chosen at random, what is the probability that: Round all answers to 3 decimal places as needed. a) The student competed in Bachata, FoxTrot, or Bolero?

b) The student competed in none of these three dances?

c) The student competed in FoxTrot & Bolero, but not Bachata?

d) The student competed in Bolero, given they competed in Bachata?

e) The student competed in Bachata or Bolero, but not FoxTrot?>

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Set Theory
Conditional Probability

Formulas

P(A or B or C) = 1 - P(None)
P(A ∩ B ∩ ¬C) = (Number of students in A and B, but not C) / Total
P(A | B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(B)
P((A ∪ C) ∩ ¬B) = (Only A + Only C + A and C but not B) / Total

Theorems

Inclusion-Exclusion Principle
Conditional Probability Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12