Math Problem Statement
The lengths of a professor’s classes has a continuous uniform distribution between 50.0 min and 52.0 min. If one such class is randomly selected, find the probability that the class length is less than 50.5 min.
Solution
For a continuous uniform distribution, the probability density function is constant over the interval , where and are the minimum and maximum values. In this case:
- Minimum class length minutes
- Maximum class length minutes
The probability of an event in a continuous uniform distribution over an interval is given by:
Here, we are asked to find the probability that the class length is less than minutes.
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Substitute the values into the formula:
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Simplify:
Answer:
The probability that the class length is less than 50.5 minutes is 0.25 or 25%.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
- How would the probability change if the class length interval was 48.0 to 52.0 minutes?
- What is the probability of selecting a class longer than 51.0 minutes?
- How does a continuous uniform distribution differ from a discrete uniform distribution?
- How can this concept apply to real-world scheduling issues?
- What if the problem asked for the probability of a class length exactly 51 minutes?
Tip: In continuous uniform distributions, probabilities of exact values (like ) are always zero because the probability density function is spread over an interval.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Continuous Uniform Distribution
Formulas
P(X < x) = (x - a) / (b - a)
Theorems
Uniform Distribution Probability Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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