Math Problem Statement

Divide the polynomial 2x^5 - x^4 + 0x^3 - 0x^2 - 2x + 1 by x - 2.

Solution

The image you have provided shows a polynomial long division problem. The expression inside the division bracket appears to be a polynomial:

2x5x4+0x30x22x+12x^5 - x^4 + 0x^3 - 0x^2 - 2x + 1

It is being divided by x2x - 2.

Here's how to approach polynomial long division:

  1. Divide the first term: Divide 2x52x^5 by xx. This gives 2x42x^4.

  2. Multiply: Multiply 2x42x^4 by x2x - 2, which gives: (2x4)(x2)=2x54x4(2x^4)(x - 2) = 2x^5 - 4x^4

  3. Subtract: Subtract 2x54x42x^5 - 4x^4 from the original polynomial: (2x5x4)(2x54x4)=3x4(2x^5 - x^4) - (2x^5 - 4x^4) = 3x^4

  4. Repeat the process:

    • Divide 3x43x^4 by xx, which gives 3x33x^3.
    • Multiply 3x33x^3 by x2x - 2, getting 3x46x33x^4 - 6x^3.
    • Subtract again, and continue this process until all terms are processed.

Would you like to continue with more details for this specific example?

Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. How does polynomial long division differ from synthetic division?
  2. Can polynomial division result in a remainder, and how is it handled?
  3. What happens if the divisor is a binomial with more than a degree of 1 (e.g., x2+bx+cx^2 + bx + c)?
  4. What are the practical applications of polynomial long division?
  5. How does the degree of the polynomial affect the number of steps in long division?

Tip:

Always ensure the terms of both the dividend and the divisor are in descending order of degree before starting polynomial long division.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomial Long Division

Formulas

Polynomial Long Division Process

Theorems

Division of Polynomials

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12