Math Problem Statement

The end behavior of a polynomial function is determined by the degree and the sign of the leading coefficient. Identify the degree of the polynomial and the sign of the leading coefficient.

Solution

To determine the degree of the polynomial and the sign of the leading coefficient based on the graph provided, let’s analyze its end behavior.

Analysis:

  1. The graph shows that as xx approaches -\infty, f(x)f(x) goes up towards ++\infty.
  2. As xx approaches ++\infty, f(x)f(x) goes down towards -\infty.

Interpretation:

  • This behavior corresponds to a polynomial with an odd degree and a negative leading coefficient.
    • Odd-degree polynomials exhibit opposite behaviors at each end (one side going up, the other going down).
    • A negative leading coefficient in an odd-degree polynomial means that as xx \to -\infty, f(x)+f(x) \to +\infty and as x+x \to +\infty, f(x)f(x) \to -\infty.

Conclusion:

The correct selection based on the options provided is:

  • Leading Coefficient Negative, Degree - Odd

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How do we determine the degree of a polynomial just by looking at its graph?
  2. Why does the sign of the leading coefficient affect the end behavior of a polynomial?
  3. What are examples of polynomials with positive and negative leading coefficients?
  4. How do even-degree polynomial functions differ in end behavior from odd-degree polynomials?
  5. How does multiplicity at the roots affect the shape of the polynomial graph?

Tip: The end behavior of polynomial functions gives insight into the degree and leading coefficient sign without needing the explicit function formula.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
End Behavior
Degree of Polynomials
Leading Coefficient

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12