Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem asks to find the number of ways to rearrange the word "ROBLOX" by reordering at least some of its letters into new orders.
Step 1: Understanding the word
The word "ROBLOX" consists of 6 letters. Out of these:
- R, O, B, L, and X each appear once.
- The letter O appears twice.
Step 2: Formula for rearranging letters
For a word with repeating letters, the number of distinct permutations is given by the formula: Where:
- is the total number of letters.
- are the frequencies of each repeated letter.
For the word "ROBLOX":
- (6 total letters),
- The only repeated letter is O, which appears twice. So, .
Thus, the number of distinct ways to reorder all letters of "ROBLOX" is:
Step 3: Interpreting "at least some of its letters"
This phrase suggests that we should also count all possible combinations where we reorder fewer than all 6 letters. To do this, we calculate the number of distinct permutations for every subset of 1 to 5 letters from "ROBLOX".
Step 4: Summing up the possibilities
We will calculate the total number of distinct permutations for each subset size (1 through 6 letters), considering that some letters are repeated.
- 1-letter permutations: There are 5 distinct letters (R, O, B, L, X), so 5 permutations.
- 2-letter permutations: There are ways to choose 2 letters, and if O is chosen twice, there are 14 permutations.
- 3-letter, 4-letter, and 5-letter permutations follow similar patterns.
Would you like the detailed breakdown of these calculations for each subset?
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Permutations
Combinatorics
Formulas
n! / (k1! * k2! * ... * kr!)
nCr (combinations formula)
Factorial
Theorems
Permutation formula for words with repeated letters
Combinatorial analysis for distinct subsets
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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