Math Problem Statement

The area of a square garden is 36x^2 - 60x + 25. What is the perimeter of the garden if x = 3 feet?

Solution

The problem provides the area of a square garden as A=36x260x+25A = 36x^2 - 60x + 25, and asks for the perimeter when x=3x = 3 feet.

Step 1: Recognize the formula for the area of a square

The area AA of a square is given by the formula: A=side2A = \text{side}^2 Thus, the expression 36x260x+2536x^2 - 60x + 25 represents the square of the side length of the garden.

Step 2: Solve for the side length

To find the side length, take the square root of the quadratic expression for the area: side=36x260x+25\text{side} = \sqrt{36x^2 - 60x + 25} We can recognize that the quadratic expression is a perfect square trinomial: 36x260x+25=(6x5)236x^2 - 60x + 25 = (6x - 5)^2 So, the side length is: side=6x5\text{side} = |6x - 5| Since the side length must be positive, we drop the absolute value for simplicity: side=6x5\text{side} = 6x - 5

Step 3: Substitute x=3x = 3

Now, substitute x=3x = 3 into the expression for the side length: side=6(3)5=185=13 feet\text{side} = 6(3) - 5 = 18 - 5 = 13 \text{ feet}

Step 4: Calculate the perimeter

The perimeter PP of a square is four times the side length: P=4×side=4×13=52 feetP = 4 \times \text{side} = 4 \times 13 = 52 \text{ feet}

Thus, the perimeter of the garden is 52 feet.

Would you like further details on any step, or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you factor a perfect square trinomial?
  2. What is the formula for the perimeter of other polygons like rectangles or triangles?
  3. Can we solve the same problem using a different approach, like completing the square?
  4. How does the concept of absolute value apply to side length?
  5. What would the area of the garden be if x=4x = 4?

Tip: When dealing with perfect square trinomials, always check if the quadratic can be factored as a binomial square—it simplifies the process a lot!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Geometry (Perimeter of a Square)

Formulas

Area of a square: A = side^2
Perimeter of a square: P = 4 * side
Perfect square trinomial: a^2 - 2ab + b^2 = (a - b)^2

Theorems

Perfect Square Trinomial

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10