Math Problem Statement

The width of a rectangle measures left parenthesis, 8, u, minus, 4, right parenthesis(8u−4) centimeters, and its length measures left parenthesis, 8, u, minus, 2, right parenthesis(8u−2) centimeters. Which expression represents the perimeter, in centimeters, of the rectangle?

Solution

To find the perimeter of a rectangle, you use the formula:

P=2×(Length+Width)P = 2 \times (\text{Length} + \text{Width})

Given that:

  • Width =8u4= 8u - 4 cm
  • Length =8u2= 8u - 2 cm

Substitute the given expressions into the perimeter formula:

P=2×((8u4)+(8u2))P = 2 \times \left( (8u - 4) + (8u - 2) \right)

Simplify inside the parentheses:

P=2×(8u4+8u2)P = 2 \times \left( 8u - 4 + 8u - 2 \right) P=2×(16u6)P = 2 \times (16u - 6)

Now, distribute the 2:

P=2×16u2×6P = 2 \times 16u - 2 \times 6 P=32u12P = 32u - 12

Thus, the expression representing the perimeter of the rectangle is:

P=32u12cmP = 32u - 12 \, \text{cm}

Would you like a detailed explanation of any step?

Here are 5 related questions you can explore:

  1. How do you calculate the area of the same rectangle?
  2. How does changing the value of uu affect the perimeter?
  3. What is the perimeter when u=3u = 3?
  4. How does the formula for the perimeter differ from the formula for the area of a rectangle?
  5. What are some applications of perimeter calculations in real life?

Tip: When simplifying algebraic expressions, always combine like terms before applying distributive properties to make calculations easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Perimeter Calculation

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2(Length + Width)

Theorems

Distributive Property
Combining Like Terms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8