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Let's analyze the problem:

Let:
- The third number be denoted as \( C \).
- The second number be \( B = 0.48 \times C \).
- The first number be \( A = 0.75 \times B \).

Now, substitute \( B \) into \( A \):

\[
A = 0.75 \times (0.48 \times C) = 0.36 \times C
\]

So, \( A \) is 36% of \( C \).

**Answer:** The percentage of the first number (relative to the third number) is \( 36\% \), so the correct option is:
**(1) 36**

Would you like a more detailed explanation of each step, or do you have any questions?

Here are some related questions to expand on this concept:
1. How do we calculate the percentage of one number relative to another?
2. What does it mean to say one number is a percentage of another in real-world contexts?
3. How can we use ratios to simplify percentage-based problems?
4. What are common ways to convert between percentages, fractions, and decimals?
5. How does understanding percentages help in solving problems with multiple dependencies?

**Tip:** When dealing with percentages, express each step as a multiplication factor to avoid confusion.

The first number is 75% of the second number, which is 48% of the third number. What is the percentage of the first number?

Learn how to find the percentage of one number in a sequence relative to another, using given percentages. This problem involves calculating 75% and 48% in succession, ideal for Grades 8-10 students studying percentage concepts.

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