Math Problem Statement
(1 point) The circle centered at (2,−9) with radius 6 can be parametrized in many ways. This is true even if we impose the extra constraint that the circle must be traversed in the counter-clockwise direction. This problem asks you to complete two of those counter-clockwise parametrizations.
a) If x=2+6cos(t) , then y=
-9+6sint
b) If x=2+6sin(t) , then y=
Solution
To complete the parametrizations for the circle, we need to recall the general equation of a circle in parametric form. The equation of a circle with center and radius is:
In this case, the circle is centered at and has a radius of . Therefore, the equation of the circle is:
Now, let's look at the parametrizations given:
Part (a)
You are given: The corresponding -coordinate is already provided: So, part (a) is complete.
Part (b)
You are given: For the corresponding -coordinate, we know it still follows the form of the parametric equation of the circle, so: This is the corresponding parametrization for part (b).
Final Answer:
- (a)
- (b)
Would you like a more detailed explanation of how to derive these parametrizations? Or do you have any other questions?
Here are some related questions:
- How does the direction of traversal (clockwise vs counter-clockwise) affect the parametrization?
- How do we derive parametric equations from the general circle equation?
- Can we parametrize an ellipse similarly to a circle? If so, how?
- What happens to the parametrization if we change the center of the circle?
- How would you parametrize a circle if the radius were negative?
Tip: Always ensure the parametric equations respect the sign and direction constraints of the problem.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Parametric Equations
Circle Equations
Trigonometry
Formulas
x = h + r * cos(t)
y = k + r * sin(t)
Theorems
Parametric form of a circle
Trigonometric identities
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12