Math Problem Statement
24F_3A_L-Portal > Assessment
Skip Navigation
3.5
Score: 7.55/8 7/8 answered
Save progressDone
Equation editor
UnattemptedQuestion 4Expand
PreviousNext
Check 0.6/1 ptRetries 3Reattempts 26Info Details
A box with a square base and open top must have a volume of 97556 cm3cm3. We wish to find the dimensions of the box that minimize the amount of material used.
First, find a formula for the surface area of the box in terms of only xx, the length of one side of the square base. [Hint: use the volume formula to express the height of the box in terms of xx.] Simplify your formula as much as possible. A(x)=A(x)=
Next, find the derivative, A'(x)A′(x). A'(x)=A′(x)=
Now, calculate when the derivative equals zero, that is, when A'(x)=0A′(x)=0. [Hint: multiply both sides by x2x2.] A'(x)=0A′(x)=0 when x=x=
We next have to make sure that this value of xx gives a minimum value for the surface area. Let's use the second derivative test. Find A"(x)(x). A"(x)=(x)=
Evaluate A"(x)(x) at the xx-value you gave above.
NOTE: Since your last answer is positive, this means that the graph of A(x)A(x) is concave up around that value, so the zero of A'(x)A′(x) must indicate a local minimum for A(x)A(x).
Question HelpQuestion 4:
Video1
Submit QuestionQuestion 4Jump to Answer
Solution
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Optimization
Derivatives
Second Derivative Test
Formulas
Volume of a box: V = x^2 * h
Surface area of an open-top box: A(x) = x^2 + 4 * (x * h)
Height in terms of x: h = V / x^2
First derivative of surface area: A'(x) = 2x - 390224 / x^2
Second derivative of surface area: A''(x) = 2 + 780448 / x^3
Theorems
Second Derivative Test
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12, College Level Calculus
Related Recommendation
Minimizing Surface Area of a Box with a Square Base and Open Top Using Calculus
Optimization of a Box with Square Base to Minimize Surface Area
Optimization Problem: Open-Top Box with Minimal Surface Area
Optimization Problem: Minimizing Material for an Open-Top Box with Given Volume
Optimization Problem: Minimizing Material for Open-Top Box with Square Base